ness is
approximated by firm–specific factors, e.g. the firms’ assessment of their current business
situation and their business expectations. After controlling for the banks’ refinancing costs,
which [...] problem by looking at the characteristics of
firms that observed reductions in their bank credit volumes. However, since
their dependent variable was credit volume, the identification problem still re- [...] business (statebus) and
their business expectations for the next six months (comexp) as a proxy for the
quality of the borrower. The survey respondents can characterize their state
of the business
programme „Business and Law“ both
universities in Hof and Amberg-Weiden multiplex their
competences and bring in their strengths.
The programme ends with the awarding of „Master of Arts
(M.A.)“.
specific types of
crisis (technological crisis, financial market crisis,
natural disaster) and their effects on the demand for
cash in an international context. As evidence from
the last 30 years shows [...] 1992/93, the (geo-)political crisis after the
9/11 attacks in 2001 and the Euro crisis in
2010/11. In their nature, however, these crises
were effectively confidence crises and hence
do not differ greatly [...] might
reflect precautionary motives as commer-
cial banks in these countries also quickly
increased their vault cash.19 For the US
dollar, the euro and the Swiss franc, again,
foreign non-transactional
cross-border chains of transactions, criminals are remarkably
adept at concealing the origin of their funds.
The goal of our paper is to shed light on the relationship between the size of the shadow [...] Segendorf's (2007) analysis of the
difference between households' incomes and the expenditures. In their view, this difference captures transactions in the
shadow economy which they find to be positively [...] unbalanced panel structure.8
The trend behavior of the variables included necessitates an analysis of their stationarity properties to determine an
appropriate specification of the empirical model. However
Students are also able to present solutions that have been created, to discuss their quality and alternatives
and to reflect on their problem-solving strategy in a technical and methodical manner.
Method [...] online at the East Bavarian
University Amberg-Weiden, after thoroughly
familiarizing yourself with their structure,
competencies and skills.
3. Fill out the application form with brief
information [...] complexity.
• They can make use of elementary data-structures and predefined operations within their own software
applications.
• Students will learn the elementary skills to implement basic algorithms
You are also able to present solutions that have been created, to discuss their quality and alternatives and to
reflect on their problem-solving strategy in a technical and methodical manner.
Method [...] manage their own projects responsibly.
- They are prepared to deal with the dynamics of a real project.
• Personal Skills (Social Competence and Self-competence):
- The students approach their own projects [...] online at the East Bavarian
University Amberg-Weiden, after thoroughly
familiarizing yourself with their structure,
competencies and skills.
3. Fill out the application form with brief
information
higher
power output than about 500 - 1000 kWel. In smaller applications they are rather rare. Their major types
are radial inflow turbines (90 ° IFR), radial cantilever turbines and axial turbines [...] this work. In order to show the current
state-of-the-art, a review of major technologies and their micro-turbine applications are shown below.
Among the first AM technology was stereolithography [...] requires additional treatment due to high roughness of the
printed parts. In terms of materials and their temperature resistance, materials with a temperature
resistance of over 80 °C, exceptionally above
You are also able to present solutions that have been created, to discuss their quality and alternatives and to
reflect on their problem-solving strategy in a technical and methodical manner.
Method [...] manage their own projects responsibly.
- They are prepared to deal with the dynamics of a real project.
• Personal Skills (Social Competence and Self-competence):
- The students approach their own projects [...] online at the East Bavarian
University Amberg-Weiden, after thoroughly
familiarizing yourself with their structure,
competencies and skills. Link.
3. Fill out the application form with brief
information
and the United States, which
aim to reduce the problems of mismatches between the duration of their assets and liabilities.
It is generally perceived that these regulatory changes will favor the [...] policy, the business cycle and inflation expectations. Although the out-of-sample
performance of their model was good, they conclude that, "there are hints of some instabilities
in the last years" [...] Pradhan (2006) find that a conundrum no longer exists. They
state that "a drop of bond yields below their fair value such as the one seen last year did not
represent a break with past pattern and, as
sectional innovation survey. Their results show that innovating firms (and innovative
sectors) have created more new jobs than non-innovating firms (less innovative sectors).
Their results suggest that [...] economic
measures is extensive. Researchers have been analyzing this task for a long time, and their
analyses differ mainly in the methodology and the data available. What we will concentrate
[...] between these two points in time. Brouwer et al.
(1993) are in this line of literature with their analysis of Netherlands data of 1984 and
1989. The authors show a negative effect of total R&D
beginning of their diffusion, which could be very disappointing for those who act as early
adopters. Back in 1995 Gartner Inc. first described this effect with it′s “Hype Cycle”. Ac-
tually in their Hype
patterns exist and their impact on individuals is
confirmed. Causes of abberrations of organisational steering mechanisms are
discussed. Future trends of organisations and their impact on pathological
rising fund
volumes SWFs began to diversify their assets.
As some SWFs started to disclose their investments one can draw a clearer picture of their
behaviour and strategy even if much remains [...] immediate call on their assets. Their
investments are normally unleveraged and they have an interest in pursuing portfolio
reallocations gradually to limit adverse price effects of their transactions [...] found in
table 1. Table 1 contains the size of the funds, their origin (commodity or non-commodity
based), as well as the year of their inception.6 The ten largest funds combined have a volume
instruments, do not have to care for their financial standing.
Therefore, they can undertake more risky investments and their customers, assured about insuring
their means, can be more passive. The [...] Compensation Directive 1997/9/EC – ICD.
This Directive obliges all member countries to establish on their territories at least one obligatory
system. Partial risk transfer means that the protection concerns [...] of the importance of the globalization process and consequently other
risks, should also model their investor protection systems.
2. Why should small investors be protected?
Keeping
When leaders keep harmony in mind and take care of their subordinates, employees feel
concord in their company. Leaders express harmony by their behavior and set a good
example which influences [...] , they generally have
cooperated and shared ideas, which they would usually incorporate with their own.
During the Industrial and Modern Ages, Chinese philosophy began to integrate the
concepts [...] harmonious corporate culture
Wujin (Wang, 2007); corporation should be concerned about employees and their families
(Renbo Chen, 2007). Some viewpoints relate to institutional culture, for example, building
hiness
is approximated by firm–specific factors, e.g. the firms’ assessment of
their current business situation and their business expectations. After
controlling for the banks’ refinancing costs, which [...] problem by looking at the characteristics of
firms that observed reductions in their bank credit volumes. However, since
their dependent variable was credit volume, the identification problem still re- [...] business (statebus) and
their business expectations for the next six months (comexp) as a proxy for the
quality of the borrower. The survey respondents can characterize their state
of the business
member countries. Reciprocally, foreign companies who want to distri-
bute their products in China have to register their marks or logos with the Chinese
[...] owners may wish to consider registering
their copyright ownership at China’s National Copyright Administration (NCA) in order to
establish evidence of their ownership.42
In 1998, China established [...] organizations will not copy their innovations. Therefore, the lack
of trust generated by the deficiencies of law does not motivate innovators and scientists
to share their knowledge.
IT often
Miller and Volker (1984) and Arabsheibani (1989) base their analysis on compar-
isons between the salaries of workers in occupations relevant to their educational qualification
to those with the same [...] However, over time and depending on how fast employers learn about the
true productivity of their employees, their importance (and hence the signalling value of education)
diminishes. The faster they learn [...] firms are quick in adjusting their expectations.
A slightly different approach is tested by Albrecht and van Ours (2006) who compare formal with
informal hiring methods. Their hypothesis is that firms
participants of seminars
at the Deutsche Bundesbank and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank for their valuable comments. In
particular, we would like to thank S Arz for his contributions. The opinions [...] central banks in the euro area are connected to TARGET2. There are no constraints on the size of
their balances vis-à-vis the European Central Bank that emerge from the cross-border flow of interbank [...] is again an appropriate reference country as, during the time
when both Germany and France had their national currencies, there were no major differences
between the two with regard to domestic banknote
Ours (2004) Does the Recent Success of Some OECD Countries in
Lowering their Unemployment Rates Lie in the Clever Design of their Labour Market
Reforms?, Oxford Economic Papers, 56, 621 - 642.
Bertola [...] insurance system is generous, trade unions may
down weight the disutility of unemployment for their members and prefer higher real wages
for the employed. Employment will be affected negatively [...] unemployment
benefits must incorporate these aspects, because the OECD countries differ widely in their
taxation and eligibility conditions of unemployment benefits.
Tax burden on labour income
problems like the
sovereign debt crisis mainly due to their inability to enforce EU member countries to reduce
their budget deficits and to their failure to force EMU members to comply with the rules [...] the IMF elaborated the
economic adjustment programs for these economies and closely monitored their progress
through quarterly reviews based on economic missions.
The active role of the IMF [...] participate
in the rescue programs? Was it a sign of weakness of the European institutions to solve their
problems alone and/or did the Europeans want to use the outstanding expertise of the IMF in
employ classic t-tests casting some doubt on the statistical reliability of their results
because it is well-known that their use is critical in the presence of typical stock return characteristics (e. [...] has been directed to the scientific analysis of calendar
effects in stock market returns because their identification may allow the implementation of profitable in-
vestment strategies (see Lucey and Pardo [...] effect that attributes bad luck and thus low or negative returns to this specific calendar day. In their seminal
article, published in the prestigious Journal of Finance, Kolb and Rodriguez (1987) found
ts between the cyclical fluctuations of government expenditure and of real GDP
(deviations from their trends) since 1980 and for the sub-periods before 2000 and after 2000.
A positive correlation between [...] between 0.22 and – 0.221. When comparing the deviations of expenditure-GDP ratios and of
real GDP from their trends we find negative correlation coefficients for the whole period. By
contrast, when using real [...] global recession Table 4 shows the fluctuations of real public
expenditure and of real GDP around their trend before and after the global recession in 2009.
In 2009, government spending in Africa (and
Evans, 2005, among others).
However, Beck & Wieland actually base their assumption on a couple of studies
supporting their view of relatively long-lasting misperceptions (see, e.g., Orphanides [...] highlight financial intermediaries' role in determining the price of risk. As these
expand their balance sheets, their risk-bearing capacity increases and risk premiums
fall. Thus, balance sheet quantities [...] various financial intermediaries and their respective balance sheet
quantities. First, the information provided by institutions that are marking-to-market
their balance sheet items is of superior
of manufacturing companies increases
and the companies want to differentiate themselves with their service offerings
and exploit revenue opportunities. The implemention is often mediocre. This