profit in the german meat
industry. The authors give a summary of the current situation by basing their article on concrete
examples from the international and worldwide crisis years from 2020 to 2022
November 2023.
Bofinger, P. (2023): Does the ECB subsidize banks by paying them interest on their
central bank deposits?, Handelsblatt, 3 February 2023.
Borio, C. (2023): Getting up from the
ESG score as a control variable in their analysis of cumulative
stock returns. Their results for Europe are consistent with ours reported in table C5. Since their study has a
different focus, they do [...] the portfolio with the highest Sharpe ratio for their preferred ESG score. In contrast,
unaware investors do not incorporate ESG information into their decision-making.
2. Gillan, Koch, and Starks (2021) [...] March
20, 2020, which was triggered by the pandemic. Their findings are in line with those
of Demers et al. (2021), who document in their US sample that, after controlling for
industry affiliation
agriculture. The authors sum
up the youngest political decisions in Germany and discuss them in their international contexts.
Concrete examples are ment to explain economical problems and chances
interest debt have
received much attention in the more recent financial literature in terms
of their present value or terminal value effects, cash flow effects on
annuity loans have been overlooked [...] followed the same line of argument.
page
7
borrowers found it difficult to make their monthly mortgage payments
once the period of low introductory interest rates had expired.
[...] estimating future, and thus in principle uncertain,
cash flows over a long period of time. Thus, their expected present
value becomes the central variable. In the case of an annuity-financed
house
ts between the cyclical fluctuations of government expenditure and of real GDP
(deviations from their trends) since 1980 and for the sub-periods before 2000 and after 2000.
A positive correlation between [...] between 0.22 and – 0.221. When comparing the deviations of expenditure-GDP ratios and of
real GDP from their trends we find negative correlation coefficients for the whole period. By
contrast, when using real [...] global recession Table 4 shows the fluctuations of real public
expenditure and of real GDP around their trend before and after the global recession in 2009.
In 2009, government spending in Africa (and
Evans, 2005, among others).
However, Beck & Wieland actually base their assumption on a couple of studies
supporting their view of relatively long-lasting misperceptions (see, e.g., Orphanides [...] highlight financial intermediaries' role in determining the price of risk. As these
expand their balance sheets, their risk-bearing capacity increases and risk premiums
fall. Thus, balance sheet quantities [...] various financial intermediaries and their respective balance sheet
quantities. First, the information provided by institutions that are marking-to-market
their balance sheet items is of superior
Evans, 2005, among others).
However, Beck & Wieland actually base their assumption on a couple of studies
supporting their view of relatively long-lasting misperceptions (see, e.g., Orphanides [...] highlight financial intermediaries' role in determining the price of risk. As these
expand their balance sheets, their risk-bearing capacity increases and risk premiums
fall. Thus, balance sheet quantities [...] various financial intermediaries and their respective balance sheet
quantities. First, the information provided by institutions that are marking-to-market
their balance sheet items is of superior
Evans, 2005, among others).
However, Beck & Wieland actually base their assumption on a couple of studies
supporting their view of relatively long-lasting misperceptions (see, e.g., Orphanides [...] highlight financial intermediaries' role in determining the price of risk. As these
expand their balance sheets, their risk-bearing capacity increases and risk premiums
fall. Thus, balance sheet quantities [...] various financial intermediaries and their respective balance sheet
quantities. First, the information provided by institutions that are marking-to-market
their balance sheet items is of superior
Evans, 2005, among others).
However, Beck & Wieland actually base their assumption on a couple of studies
supporting their view of relatively long-lasting misperceptions (see, e.g., Orphanides [...] highlight financial intermediaries' role in determining the price of risk. As these
expand their balance sheets, their risk-bearing capacity increases and risk premiums
fall. Thus, balance sheet quantities [...] various financial intermediaries and their respective balance sheet
quantities. First, the information provided by institutions that are marking-to-market
their balance sheet items is of superior
of manufacturing companies increases
and the companies want to differentiate themselves with their service offerings
and exploit revenue opportunities. The implemention is often mediocre. This
and Spain) were
able to improve their relative price competitiveness and thus their bilateral current account
balance against Germany by a depreciation of their currencies against the D-Mark. A nominal [...] bear problems that were already
discussed. German households can expand their spending only marginally without raising their
indebtedness, because the tax burden in Germany is very high. A large [...] is not a zero sum
game. Increasing German exports contribute to growth in other economies due to their high
import content. It does not make sense to raise German imports artificially via “push button”
hiness
is approximated by firm–specific factors, e.g. the firms’ assessment of
their current business situation and their business expectations. After
controlling for the banks’ refinancing costs, which [...] problem by looking at the characteristics of
firms that observed reductions in their bank credit volumes. However, since
their dependent variable was credit volume, the identification problem still re- [...] business (statebus) and
their business expectations for the next six months (comexp) as a proxy for the
quality of the borrower. The survey respondents can characterize their state
of the business
additional modules of their choice (see below) 8 10 Winter and Summer
Students who have acquired their university entrance qualification in German /
Students who acquire their official B2 (better [...] Students are also able to present solutions that have been created, to discuss their quality and alternatives and to reflect on their
problem-solving strategy in a technical and methodical manner.
Course [...] You are also able to present solutions that have been created, to discuss their quality and alternatives and to reflect on their
problem-solving strategy in a technical and methodical manner.
Course
03
04
International
applicants who have
not obtained their
higher education
entrance
qualification in
Germany must have
their credentials
reviewed and
approved
by UniAssist.
Enrolment: [...] buddy program, students from
higher semesters take first-year students "by the
hand”, passing on their knowledge about studying
and student life.
OTH Amberg-Weiden - Digital Technology and Management [...] Prof. Dr. Julia Heigl
What is a normal study day like?
What experiences do students have during their studies?
What exactly do you learn in the degree programs?
join Rent-a-student and accompany a
03
04
International
applicants who have
not obtained their
higher education
entrance
qualification in
Germany must have
their credentials
reviewed and
approved
by UniAssist.
Enrolment: [...] buddy program, students from
higher semesters take first-year students "by the
hand”, passing on their knowledge about studying
and student life.
OTH Amberg-Weiden - Digital Technology and Management [...] Prof. Dr. Julia Heigl
What is a normal study day like?
What experiences do students have during their studies?
What exactly do you learn in the degree programs?
join Rent-a-student and accompany a
a seminar at the Banque de France and especially the discussant
of the paper, L. Lalouette, for their input. The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and should
not be interpreted as [...] households at the point of sale
(POS), i. e., it concentrates only on transactions balances. Their results show that in 2019
around 73 % of all payments at the POS were made with cash, with again [...] aspects of
cash demand. Bouhdaoui & Bounie (2012) compare different payment choice models in their
ability to replicate observed payment behaviour in France. Banque de France (2020) presents
They usually hold a large
proportion of their money holdings as transactions balances, using these balances mainly as a buffer, while
slowly adjusting their portfolio composition. In addition, households’ [...] cointegration relationships by the cross correlation between their
monetary overhang measures suggests that models 2-n and 4-r are quite similar in their assessment of
actual money holdings relative to [...] M3 holdings are also found to be
informative for price developments in the euro area, giving their explanation a particular relevance for
monetary analysis (see European Central Bank (2006b) p
tables3
Download our data tables containing the top companies of
an industry or country, based on their revenue. They are
particularly suited to helping you familiarize yourself with the
list of leads
semester, students evaluate, present and dis-
cuss their research results. At the end of this process, they submit their
Master thesis documenting their research findings.
Target group The Master [...] innovation possibilities in-
side SMEs and their growth potential, as well as new concepts for promot-
ing SMEs and generating positive multiplier effects on their business envi-
ronments. Moreover, [...] sustainable energy
use. This allows students to apply their knowledge in engineering, eco-
nomics and social sciences and thereby deepen their methodological
competencies in consultancy work and
discussed.
The second section of Chapter II discusses various monetary policy strategies and their adequacy to
the Eurosystem. A monetary policy strategy is defined as the basic thrust of monetary [...] marginal lending facility and the
deposit facility. The individual instruments are described, and their effects characterised, using the
consolidated balance sheet, the "financial statement", of the
many changes are taking place quite rapidly or have already
been factored by market players into their decisions. These changes involve institutional aspects, the
operational level of the money market [...] also for persons working at
banks and other financial sector institutions who seek to deepen their knowledge of European
monetary policy.
We wish to thank Dr. Caroline Willeke of the Deutsche
discussed.
The second section of Chapter II discusses various monetary policy strategies and their adequacy to
the Eurosystem. A monetary policy strategy is defined as the basic thrust of monetary [...] marginal lending facility and the
deposit facility. The individual instruments are described, and their effects characterised, using the
consolidated balance sheet, the "financial statement", of the
many changes are taking place quite rapidly or have already
been factored by market players into their decisions. These changes involve institutional aspects, the
operational level of the money market [...] also for persons working at
banks and other financial sector institutions who seek to deepen their knowledge of European
monetary policy.
We wish to thank Dr. Caroline Willeke of the Deutsche
innovation or vice versa
(occasional innovators) and firms that never reported an innovation during their
observation period (non-innovators). We find significant differences for these three groups. [...] innovation expenditure and its effect on employment than for innovation output measures
and their effects. It can take some time from the beginning of an innovation to the
implementation in the [...] estimations also lead to significantly positive effects. Innovation output
variables usually show their effects faster than the innovation input variable, which is
innovation expenditure.
5. C